How to Transfer Your Existing EPS Account to a New Employer
Changing jobs is common today. People switch companies for better opportunities,
career growth, or higher salaries. But when you change employers, one important question that often
boggles your mind is what happens to your pension account? Many employees focus on transferring
their provident fund but forget about the pension component linked to it. This is where the EPS
transfer process becomes important.
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The Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS) is designed to provide long-term pension benefits, and
transferring it correctly ensures your service history remains intact. It is important to note that EPS does not
involve the transfer of funds, but the transfer of your pensionable service record. Before we proceed to the
actual steps, we should be aware of the functioning of the pension scheme and the importance of transferring the
scheme when changing jobs.
A separate request for EPS transfer is generally not required because the pension service record
is automatically carried forward when the EPF transfer request is completed using the same UAN. The pension
service history of the account will be updated when the employee requests the transfer of the EPF account using
the same UAN. In this guide, we will discuss the EPS transfer process, why it matters, and how you can easily
move your pension account when joining a new company.
Understanding the Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS)
The Employees' Pension Scheme is a retirement benefit program managed by the Employees' Provident Fund
Organisation. It provides pension benefits to employees working in organisations covered under EPF. Your
pension account is linked with your EPF account and tracked through your Universal Account Number (UAN).
When you change jobs, transferring this account through the EPS transfer process ensures your service
history remains continuous.
Unlike EPF, where an actual balance is transferred, EPS works on a service-based system. This means only your
years of service and contribution history are carried forward, not any accumulated funds. Under this scheme,
a portion of the employer's contribution goes toward the pension fund. Over time, this contribution builds
eligibility for future pension benefits. The actual breakdown of the contribution is:
Employee contributes 12% + DA (dearness allowance) to EPF
Employer contributed 12%, out of which:
8.33% goes to EPS (subject to the wage ceiling of ₹15,000)
The remaining goes to EPF
Why the EPS Transfer Process Is Important
When employees switch companies, they usually transfer their provident fund balance. However, the pension
contribution works slightly differently. Understanding how EPS moves between employers will help avoid
confusion during job changes.
The EPS transfer process ensures that your pensionable service period continues without any interruption when
you change jobs. Since EPS is based on service history and not a transferable fund balance, maintaining
continuity is critical for accurate pension calculation. If the EPF account is not transferred, the EPS
service record may remain attached to the previous establishment, which can affect the calculation of total
pensionable service.
Here are some reasons why it matters:
It keeps your pension account active and updated
It maintains a continuous service history
It ensures eligibility for future pension benefits
It avoids fragmentation of pension records
How EPS Transfer Works When Changing Jobs
Many employees are unsure about whether the EPS transfer happens automatically or not. However, the reality
is that it is related to the transfer of the provident fund. This means that when you are transferring your
EPF account, the transfer of the pension records will also happen. The EPS transfer process is related to
the EPF transfer request. This ensures that the employee's pension account remains continuous and properly
linked to the new employer.
When an employee changes jobs:
The new employer registers the employee under the same UAN
The employee initiates the PF transfer request
The EPF balance moves to the new account
When the EPF transfer is approved, the EPS pensionable service period is carried forward to the new
employer's record
Steps to Complete the EPS Transfer Process Online
Digital platforms have simplified the transfer procedure significantly. Employees can now initiate the
transfer online without visiting government offices. Online systems reduce paperwork and make the process
faster and more transparent. You can complete the EPS transfer process using the EPFO Unified Member Portal.
After following all the steps, once your UAN transfer gets approved, it will move both EPF funds and EPS
service records to the new employer.
The steps to be followed for the transfer of EPS are as follows:
Log in to the EPFO member portal using your UAN and password
Click on the 'Online Services' tab
Select the "One Member - One EPF Account (Transfer Request)" option
Enter details of your previous employer
Verify personal information and submit the request
Authenticate using OTP linked to Aadhaar
Requirements for EPS Transfer
Even though the process is simple, there are some requirements to be met for a successful transfer process.
The employees should confirm their account details before they send the request. The documentation will also
help the UAN transfer and the pension update to be successful without any delays. To complete the EPS
transfer process, the following requirements should be met:
Active Universal Account Number (UAN)
Aadhaar linked with UAN
Updated KYC details
Correct employment details for both employers
Common Problems in EPS Transfers
Sometimes employees face problems during the transfer process. These issues usually arise due to incomplete
information or mismatched records. In such cases, employees may need to contact their employer or raise a
grievance with the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation. Resolving these issues ensures your pension
account remains accurate and updated.
The EPS transfer process may face delays due to:
Incorrect UAN details
Unverified KYC documents
Employer approval delays
Multiple PF accounts linked to the same employee
What Happens If You Do Not Transfer EPS
As an employee, if you also wonder what happens if you do not transfer your EPS account after changing jobs,
then you are not alone. Most people think of this situation. Completing the EPF transfer ensures that your
entire employment record remains consolidated under a single pension account. Therefore, leaving the account
untransferred may cause complications during retirement. If the EPS transfer process is not completed, your
pension service history may also become fragmented.
This can lead to:
Difficulty calculating pension eligibility
Delays in pension approval
Separate records across multiple employers
How to Check Your EPS Service Details
Employees nearing retirement may also want to check their EPS details to verify service records. Tracking
pension data regularly helps prevent errors. Employees can easily review their EPF Passbook and service
history through the EPFO portal. Monitoring your UAN transfer history ensures that your pension
contributions remain properly linked to your employment records.
Changing jobs should not affect your long-term retirement benefits. By completing the process of EPS
transfer, you are able to keep your pension contributions linked. This is possible by linking your pension
account using the UAN and completing the process of EPF transfer. With this, you can maintain continuous
pension eligibility and protect your retirement benefits.
Today's digital systems have made the UAN transfer process faster and more convenient. With just a few online
steps, employees can transfer their pension records and avoid future complications. If you are planning a
job change or have recently joined a new company, make sure you complete the EPS transfer process.
FAQs
Q1. What is the EPS transfer process?
The EPS transfer process refers to the transfer of pensionable service history
(not funds) from a previous employer to a new employer when an employee changes jobs. This
ensures that the employee’s pension account remains continuous and eligible for future pension
benefits.
Q2. Is EPS transferred automatically when EPF is transferred?
Yes, in most cases, the EPS transfer process happens automatically when you
initiate an EPF transfer through the EPFO portal. Once the provident fund is transferred, the
pension service history linked to your UAN is also updated.
Q3. Do I need a new UAN when I change jobs?
No, employees should use the same Universal Account Number for all jobs. During
the UAN transfer, the new employer links your existing UAN to the new employment record, which
helps maintain a single pension account.
Q4. How long does the EPS transfer process take?
The EPS transfer process usually takes around 20 to 45 days after submitting the
request online, depending on employer verification and EPFO processing time. But the timeline is
not guaranteed.
Q5. Can I check my EPS service history online?
Yes, employees can check their pension contribution history by logging into the
EPFO portal using their UAN and reviewing their passbook details after the UAN transfer is
completed.
Under the latest EPF rules, members are allowed to withdraw
upto 100% of their eligible provident ...
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